The Firm is an SEC-registered investment adviser with its principal place of business in Albemarle, North Carolina. The
Firm began conducting business in 1993 under The Strategic Alliance Corporation (“TSAC”). In 1998, the Firm was
incorporated in the State of North Carolina as Strategic Investment Advisors, Inc. The Firm changed its name to Uwharrie
Investment Advisors, Inc. on July 1, 2015.
A. Principal Shareholder:
Listed below are the Firm's principal shareholders:
•
Uwharrie Capital Corp (parent company and sole shareholder)
B. Investment Advisory Services:
1. The UIA Managed Account Program:
The Firm provides each client with ongoing, individualized investment advice. During the initial meeting, an
investment adviser representative (“IAR”) will work with the client to establish his or her investment goals
and/or objectives, time horizon, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. The Firm uses an Investor Questionnaire
and a Risk Profile Assessment to help determine a suitable portfolio for the client. Based on the information
provided by the client, the Firm recommends to the client a portfolio. The Firm develops an investment policy
statement (“IPS”) that describes in writing the investor's long-term goals, investment restrictions, the portfolio’s
investment guidelines, and the responsibilities of the client and the Firm. Our Firm may advise a Client about
legacy positions or other investments in Client portfolios. Clients can limit or restrict our trading in these
positions.
As appropriate, the Firm’s Investment Committee reviews and discusses a client’s prior investment history, as
well as his or her family composition, risk tolerance, resources, and background.
Once the CCO, the designee, or the Investment Committee approves the portfolio’s suitability, the Firm
recommends the portfolio to the client and the client accepts the recommendation by signing the IPS and
investment advisory agreement. The portfolio is managed based on its objectives. Clients have the opportunity
to place reasonable restrictions on the types of investments to be held in their account or the asset classes to
be included. The Firm manages these advisory accounts on a discretionary basis. Account supervision is guided
by the client's stated goals and objectives (i.e., growth, growth and income, or income), as well as tax
considerations.
The Firm’s investment recommendations are not limited to any specific product or service offered by a broker-
dealer or insurance company, and will generally include advice regarding the following securities:
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Equities
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Corporate Debt Securities
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Exchange-traded Funds (“ETFs”)
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Municipal Debt Securities
Mutual Fund Shares
Stocks
U.S. Treasuries & Agencies
Cash
All of which are considered asset allocation categories for the client’s investment strategy.
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2. Third-Party Management (“TPM”) Wrap Fee Programs:
TPM-Sponsored
We provide services through a wrap fee basis as part of the TPM-sponsored wrap fee programs. Under these
TPM wrap fee programs, you will receive investment advisory services, the execution of securities brokerage
transactions, custody, and reporting services for a single specified fee. Please see our Wrap Fee Brochure.
If the services were acquired separately, the “wrap” fee program fees for any of these TPM solutions may be
more or less than the fees and commissions charged by other advisory firms, third-party managers, and
brokerage firms. The factors that bear upon the cost of services are the size of the account, type of transaction
and whether trades are placed through a brokerage firm other than the custodian resulting in per trade
commission being charged.
Retirement Plan Consulting Services:
For employer-sponsored retirement plans with participant-directed investments, our firm provides its advisory
services as an investment advisor as defined under Section 3(21) and 3(38) of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”).
When serving as an ERISA 3(21) investment advisor, the Plan Sponsor and Our Firm share fiduciary responsibility.
The Plan Sponsor retains ultimate decision-making authority for the investments and may accept or reject the
recommendations in accordance with the terms of a separate ERISA 3(21) Plan Sponsor Investment
Management Agreement between Our Firm and the Plan Sponsor. Under the 3(21) agreement Our Firm
provides the following services to the Plan Sponsor:
• Screen investments and make recommendations.
• Monitor the investments and suggests replacement investments when appropriate.
• Provide a quarterly monitoring report.
• Assist the plan sponsor in developing an Investment Policy Statement (“IPS”).
• Recommend QDIA alternatives.
• Recommend non-discretionary model portfolios.
We can also be engaged to provide Plan Consulting Services. Plan Consulting Services include financial education
to Plan participants, benchmarking the Plan services, education to fiduciary committee members, and
monitoring the service provider. The scope of education provided to participants will not constitute “investment
advice” within the meaning of ERISA and participant education will relate to general principles for investing and
information about the investment options currently in the Plan. We may also participate in initial enrollment
meetings and periodic workshops and enrollment meetings for new participants.
Disclosure Regarding Rollover Recommendations
A client or prospect leaving an employer typically has four options regarding an existing retirement
plan (and may engage in a combination of these options): (i) leave the money in the former
employer’s plan, if permitted, (ii) roll over the assets to the new employer’s plan, if one is available
Uwharrie Investment Advisors, Inc. Page 6 of 25
and rollovers are permitted, (iii) rollover to an Individual Retirement Account (“IRA”), or (iv) cash out
the account value (which could, depending upon the client’s age, result in adverse tax consequences).
Our
Firm may recommend an investor roll over plan assets to an IRA for which our Firm provides
investment advisory services. As a result, our Firm and its representatives may earn an asset-based
fee. In contrast, a recommendation that a client or prospective client leave their plan assets with their
previous employer or roll over the assets to a plan sponsored by a new employer will generally result
in no compensation to our Firm. Our Firm therefore has an economic incentive to encourage a client
to roll plan assets into an IRA that our Firm will manage, which presents a conflict of interest. To
mitigate the conflict of interest, there are various factors that our Firm will consider before
recommending a rollover, including but not limited to: (i) the investment options available in the plan
versus the investment options available in an IRA, (ii) fees and expenses in the plan versus the fees
and expenses in an IRA, (iii) the services and responsiveness of the plan’s investment professionals
versus those of our Firm, (iv) protection of assets from creditors and legal judgments, (v) required
minimum distributions and age considerations, and (vi) employer stock tax consequences, if any. All
rollover recommendations are reviewed by our Firm’s Chief Compliance Officer who remains available
to address any questions that a client or prospective client has regarding the oversight.
We are fiduciaries under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and when we provide investment advice
to you regarding your retirement plan account or individual retirement account, we are also
fiduciaries within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act and/or the
Internal Revenue Code, as applicable, which are laws governing retirement accounts. We have to act
in your best interest and not put our interest ahead of yours. At the same time, the way we make
money creates some conflicts with your interests.
3. Financial Planning Services:
The Firm provides limited financial planning services. Financial planning is a comprehensive evaluation of a
client’s current and future financial state by using currently known variables to predict future cash flows, asset
values, and withdrawal plans. Through the financial planning process, all questions, information, and analyses
are considered as they impact and are impacted by the client’s financial and life situation. The Firm uses the
information elicited from the client to produce a written financial plan. The Firm does not have discretion to
implement any investment recommendations outlined in the client’s financial plan, nor does it have any ongoing
obligation to monitor investment recommendations implemented by the client. Through the financial planning
process, the obligations and responsibilities of the Firm and the client will address:
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Goals, needs, and objectives,
Gather and provide appropriate data,
The result of the current course of action without changes,
The formulation of any recommended actions,
The Firm’s implementation responsibilities, and
The Firm’s monitoring responsibilities.
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4. Consulting Services:
Clients can also receive investment advice on a more focused basis. This may include advice on isolated areas
of concern such as estate planning, retirement planning, or any other specific topic. The Firm also provides
specific consultation and administrative services regarding the client’s investment and financial concerns.
Consulting recommendations are not limited to any specific product or service offered by a broker-dealer or
insurance company. All recommendations are of a generic nature.
5. Legacy Management Services:
Our Firm may advise a Client about legacy positions or other investments in Client portfolios. Clients can
limit or restrict our trading in these positions.
Wrap Fee Programs:
For all accounts under Firm management (excluding those accounts managed as part of the UIA Managed
Account Program), the Firm will provide its advisory services as part of a wrap fee program. A wrap fee program
generally involves an investment advisory account where the client is charged by the program’s sponsor a “wrap
fee,” a bundled fee that includes the provision of investment advice, brokerage services, administrative
expenses, and other fees and expenses. The fee covers transaction costs or commissions resulting from the
management of your accounts, however, some investments trade without transaction fees today, so our
payment of these and other incidental custodial related expenses should not be considered a significant factor
in determining the relative value of our wrap program. The wrap fee does not include the internal fund expenses
of mutual funds and ETFs, nor does it cover securities transactions executed outside of the wrap fee program, if
any. The wrap fee program’s sponsor organizes and administers the program in exchange for a portion of the
wrap fee paid by the client. The wrap fee program’s portfolio manager advises on and manages client assets
within the program in exchange for a portion of the wrap fee paid by the client. With respect to the Firm’s Wrap
Fee Program, the Firm serves as the program’s sole sponsor and portfolio manager. In evaluating the program
and its appropriateness, clients should take into consideration, among other factors, the level of trading activity
occurring within their accounts and whether it would be more or less expensive to purchase the various services
included within the program separately. The terms and conditions of the Firm’s wrap fee program are more
fully discussed in its Wrap Fee Program Brochure. Participants in the Program may pay a higher aggregate fee
than if brokerage services are purchased separately. Additional information about the Program is available in
the Firm’s Wrap Brochure, which appears as Part 2A Appendix 1 of the Firm’s Form ADV.
Amount of Managed Assets:
As of December 31, 2023, the Firm is actively managing $224,721,607 of client assets on a discretionary basis. The
firm has no non-discretionary assets.
As of December 31, 2023, the Firm also had $57,757,333 in assets under advisement.
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